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From Find My Past and notes on memorials.....
Mike
First name(s) G F H
Last name Clarke
Service number 5516
Rank Private
Regiment 3 Battalion The King's Royal Rifle Corps
Memorials
Town Hall porch. Tablet. County & Peterborough, Northampton, Northamptonshire, England; Castle Meadows. County Memorial, Norwich, Norfolk, England; Disappeared. Cathedral. Plaques. King's Royal Rifle Corps, Winchester, Hampshire, England
Biography
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Event detail Killed on 22/02/1900 at Ladysmith
Event unit 3 Battalion The King's Royal Rifle Corps
Event source NFF
Gazetteer
[2828: 2834-2949] a town in Natal Colony (Klip River district; KwaZulu-Natal), 25 km north of Colenso. Strategically located on the junction of rail and road routes to the Orange Free State and northern Natal, the town was selected as a location for a garrison of regular British troops in the event of war. On 11 October 1899 Lt-Gen Sir G.S. White, commanding troops in Natal, arrived in the town. The column retreating from Dundee* under Maj-Gen J.H. Yule arrived in Ladysmith on 26 October. Four days later, a naval brigade with two 4.7 in, three long 12 pdrs, one short 12 pdr and four maxims arrived. That day White moved to attack the laagers of the Boer forces which had advanced from northern Natal and down the Drakensberg passes. This action is referred to as the battle of Ladysmith, Lombards Kop* or Modderspruit*. The British retired to the town and on 2 November telegraph comunications were cut and the garrison isolated. Gen Sir R.H. Buller arrived in Durban on 25 November to lead the effort to relieve the besieged town himself. The Boer forces were commanded by Cmdt-Gen P.J. Joubert until 30 November when he left, because of ill-health, and then by Asst Cmdt-Gen S.W. Burger. Both the siege and the defense were relatively passive except for exchanges of artillery fire. From 7 December, permanent heliograpic communications were established with Buller. On 22 December a shell from the Boer Creusot gun nick-named 'Long Tom' killed 9, mortally wounded 2 and wounded 6 men from the Gloucester Regiment. The Boers made a determined attack on 6 January 1900 on the town's southern defences at Caesar's Camp* and Wagon Hill*, but were repulsed. After a series of reverses, Buller's Natal Army eventually broke the Boer lines on the north bank of the Thukela Rive and after success at Pieter's Hill*, Col Lord Dundonald with 300 men of the Imperial Light Horse, Border Mounted Rifles and Natal Carbineers entered the town on 28 February. The siege had lasted for 120 days. Buller arrived on 1 March and established his headquarters there on the following day. At the close of the siege there were over 2,000 sick in the hospital at Intombi Camp*. Not until 11 May did the Natal Army move against the Boer positions now along the Biggarsberg*. It was the location of a white concentration refugee camp. HMG I pp.44, 47, 120, 151, 262 and 456 (map no.4), II pp. 527-530 and caps.XXX, XXXI (map no.31), III pp.249-251, 259 (map no.45), IV p.669; Times III caps.VII and VIII (maps facing pp.200 and 216), IV pp.165-169 and cap.XV (map facing p.196); Breytenbach I caps.XIII and XIV (maps facing pp.340 and 384), II cap.XIII (map facing p.412), III pp.557-567 and caps.I and II (map facing p.62); Cd.819; Burnett pp.47-84 (map no.II); Griffith. CR.
Country Great Britain
Record set Anglo-Boer War Records 1899-1902
Category Military Service & Conflict
Subcategory Boer Wars
Collections from Great Britain, UK None