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Artillery and Ammunition 10 months 4 weeks ago #93329

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Lantern slide of "Joe Chamberlain" parked up at Modder River on 7 Dec 1899, photographed by Captain B.G. Van de Weyer, 1st Bn Scots Guards.
This image was later reproduced on p.12 of "The 1st Battalion Sots Guards in South Africa", edited by Captain J.H. Cuthbert.








And another shot taken by a Scots Guards officer, this time Lieutenant C. Alexander. The gun pictured is one of those landed from H.M.S. Monarch.
The Scots Guards officers were all keen amateur photographers, equipped with top-of-the-range large-format cameras.





This is the model of camera that the Scots Guards officers took with them to the front (a No 4 Cartridge Kodak camera, by Eastman Kodak Co)


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Artillery and Ammunition 10 months 4 weeks ago #93347

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'Proud of his pop-gun
At the breech of the 4.7"'

Source: www.angloboerwar.com/forum/19-ephemera/3...the-union-jack#93338
Dr David Biggins
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Artillery and Ammunition 10 months 4 weeks ago #93348

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This diagram shows the breech of a 4.7-inch QF Gun (Visser 1901, p. 253).
For land service the electric firing mechanism was generally removed so that the guns could be percussion-fired via a conventional lanyard.

The electric wiring and battery are highlighted in red (removed for L.S.), and the lanyard and trigger in green.

The second image shows one of H.M.S. Powerfull's 4.7-inch guns mounted in Lady Anne Battery, Junction Hill, during the Siege of Ladysmith (photographed by J. Wallace Bradey of Durban; from the album of Captain Cecil Frederick Nevil Macready, 2nd Bn. Gordon Highlanders). The detail shows the lanyard and trigger, again highlighted in green.












For land service, adaptors were inserted into the bases of the cartridges, thus allowing for the replacement of the electric primers with percussion primers.



From left to right: electric primer Mk II C, as used at sea; adaptor Mk I C; and percussion primer IV (which was inserted into the adaptor). Treatise on Ammunition, 1902, p. 315, and Admiralty Handbook on Ammunition, 1901, p. 17.




Photograph of naval ratings fitting primers / primer adaptors during the Tugela operations.


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Artillery and Ammunition 10 months 4 weeks ago #93351

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Thanks for posting the Camera Picture.

The Misses Eloff. Granddaughters of President Kruger.” [With portable camera.]

Hillegas, Boers in War, 1900.

A Nice Rene Bull picture.

“12-pounder Naval Gun and its company
See:Black & White Weekly Vol 1-2 1899-1900 Photo by René Bull.
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Artillery and Ammunition 10 months 2 weeks ago #93441

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Payton's image (Black & White, 6 Jan 1900) is interesting in that it shows the use of electric primers for land service. Most of the Naval guns landed during 1899 & 1900 were converted for use with lanyards and percussion primers, and had all electrical components, including batteries, removed. In René Bull's photograph, a battery box can clearly be seen mounted on the right side of the trail.

Looking at other photographs, it seems that one Naval battery, at least, was furnished with the electric system as used at sea. Eight such guns, with barrels painted black, were photographed parked up at "Point", Durban, and a drawing by J. Finnemore shows the same pieces shelling Fort Wylie during the Battle of Colenso. From their various locations (Durban, Estcourt & Colenso) these guns can be identified as the battery landed from H.M.S. Terrible, which left Durban for the front on 7 December 1899 (Burne 1902, pp. 8-17).




One of the Naval Long Twelves, with distinctive black barrel, photographed by René Bull at Estcourt. The battery pack can be clearly seen mounted on the right side of the trail (Black & White, 6 Jan 1900).




Two of the eight "Long Twelves" that were lined up on the north side of West Street, to the east of the old Town Hall (now the Post Office), Durban. Probably photographed on 6 Dec 1899. Although the battery boxes are hidden from view, the associated electrical cables can be seen dangling from the guns' breeches.




The same black-barrelled guns in action on 15th December 1899, shelling Fort Wylie (J. Finnemore, Black & White, 13 Jan 1900).




Drawing of a 12-pdr S II Mounting, showing the position of the battery box (in red). This was relocated to the right side of the trail for land service (Handbook for the 12-pr. Q.F. Guns, 1906 edition). Looking at the photograph of the "Long Twelves" taken in Durban, it seems the triggers were also moved, or replaced with a different system.




This photograph shows another of Terrible's 12-pdr QF guns. Here, however, the electrics have been removed and the piece converted for use with traditional lanyard and percussion primer.




Drawing by Melton Prior, depicting one of Powerful's "Long Twelves" in action during the Siege of Ladysmith. As above, this shows the gun being fired via lanyard.

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Artillery and Ammunition 10 months 2 weeks ago #93476

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These certificates of service were presented to Volunteers by the National Artillery Association.

"NATIONAL ARTILLERY ASSOCIATION / The Council of The NATIONAL ARTILLERY ASSOCIATION HAVE AWARDED This Certificate to / Gunner T.H. Woodland, 1st Gloucestershire Vol'r Artillery / In recognition of his service to the Nation in the SOUTH AFRICAN CAMPAIGN"

Although a gunner in the 1st G.V.A., Thomas Henry Woodland joined the 3rd (Gloucestershire) Company, 1st Bn. Imperial Yeomanry for service in South Africa.




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